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Happy Air®, a Successful School-Based Asthma Educational and Interventional Program for Primary School Children

Authors :
Mario Borruto
Raffaella Di Napoli
Viviana Moschese
M Chianca
R Iannini
F. Angelini
S Corrente
Giuseppe Visconti
Simona Graziani
Loredana Chini
Marianna La Rocca
Source :
Journal of Asthma. 48:419-426
Publication Year :
2011
Publisher :
Informa UK Limited, 2011.

Abstract

To investigate whether an active partnership between schools, parents, and pediatricians can improve the management of asthma and quality of life of children with asthma.A comprehensive asthma program (Happy Air®), based on a strong family-physician-school relationship, was carried out over a period of 3 years in six primary schools (2765 children). This program provides educational intervention to families, school staff, and students, as well as the administration of written questionnaires to identify children with asthma, asthma diagnosis and management, and, last but not least, extracurricular activities to improve respiratory and psychological conditions. Quality of life of children and parents, at the beginning and end of the program, was assessed using PedsQL™ 4.0 (Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory) measurement model.Asthma was diagnosed in 135 children, of which 37 (27%) were diagnosed de novo. In all children, both single item and total clinical asthma scores showed a significant increase (p.001) at the end of the Happy Air® program. The average scores of both the total PedsQL™ 4.0 and the four Scales were significantly increased (p.001).Happy Air® is a model for a strategy of education- and school-based intervention for children with asthma and their families. This multi-action program for diagnosis, clinical follow-up, education, self-management, and quality-of-life control aims to minimize the socioeconomic burden of asthma disease.

Details

ISSN :
15324303 and 02770903
Volume :
48
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of Asthma
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....604fd02129c2886bc75931b8ad81df58
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3109/02770903.2011.563808