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Attitudes towards gambling in Finland: a cross-sectional population study
- Source :
- BMC Public Health
- Publication Year :
- 2014
- Publisher :
- BioMed Central, 2014.
-
Abstract
- Background: Attitudes towards gambling influence gambling behaviour but also reflect the existing gambling policy in a society. However, studies examining general attitudes towards gambling at the population level are scarce. The first aim of this study was to investigate general attitudes of the Finnish population towards gambling. The second aim was to explore the association of socio-demographics, gambling behaviours, being a concerned significant other (CSO) of a problem gambler and perceived health and lifestyle with attitudes towards gambling among the Finnish population. Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed by structured telephone interview on a random sample of 15-74-year-old Finns between October 2011 and January 2012. The data (n = 4484) was weighted based on age, gender and region of residence. Attitudes towards gambling were measured with the eight-item version of the Attitude Towards Gambling Scale (ATGS-8). A factor analysis was performed to test the structure of the Finnish version of the ATGS-8. The data were analysed using one-way ANOVA test, t-test and multiple regression analysis. Results: On average, attitudes of Finns towards gambling were negative. The most significant factors associated with positive attitudes towards gambling were male gender, young age, 12 years or more education and net income more than 2000(sic), low score on gambling severity, being a non-CSO of a problem gambler and high alcohol consumption Conclusions: The association between young age, male gender, high net income and risky alcohol consumption, and favourable gambling attitudes was strong, and also reflects risky gambling behaviour. Experiencing gambling-related harms caused by one's own or significant other's excessive gambling seems to indicate unfavourable attitudes towards gambling.
- Subjects :
- INVOLVEMENT
Male
PLANNED BEHAVIOR
Population level
Cross-sectional study
030508 substance abuse
ALCOHOL
Developmental psychology
0302 clinical medicine
Finnish population
Cross-sectional
030212 general & internal medicine
Finland
Theory of planned behavior
Middle Aged
3142 Public health care science, environmental and occupational health
GAMBLERS
Population study
Female
HEALTH
0305 other medical science
Attitude to Health
Research Article
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Adolescent
Alcohol Drinking
DISORDERS
Interviews as Topic
03 medical and health sciences
Young Adult
medicine
Humans
Psychiatry
Life Style
Aged
business.industry
Public health
COLLEGE-STUDENTS
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
NORMS
Cross-Sectional Studies
Socioeconomic Factors
Attitudes
Gambling
Significant other
Biostatistics
business
MACAO
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 14712458
- Volume :
- 14
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- BMC Public Health
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....5e70833ff6fe1f07c668508c8e38948f