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Universal scaling law in human behavioral organization

Authors :
Yoshiharu Yamamoto
Toru Nakamura
Zbigniew R. Struzik
Kazuhiro Yoshiuchi
Ken Kiyono
Rika Nakahara
Source :
Physical review letters. 99(13)
Publication Year :
2007

Abstract

We describe the nature of human behavioral organization, specifically how resting and active periods are interwoven throughout daily life. Active period durations with physical activity count successively above a predefined threshold, when rescaled with individual means, follow a universal stretched exponential (gamma-type) cumulative distribution with characteristic time, both in healthy individuals and in patients with major depressive disorder. On the other hand, resting period durations below the threshold for both groups obey a scale-free power-law cumulative distribution over two decades, with significantly lower scaling exponents in the patients. We thus find universal distribution laws governing human behavioral organization, with a parameter altered in depression.

Details

ISSN :
00319007
Volume :
99
Issue :
13
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Physical review letters
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....590932ecc4f8eb877846fe54337c644f