Back to Search
Start Over
Screening on binary Ti alloy with excellent mechanical property and castability for dental prosthesis application
- Source :
- Scientific Reports
- Publication Year :
- 2016
- Publisher :
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2016.
-
Abstract
- In the present study, the microstructure, mechanical property, castability, corrosion behavior and in vitro cytocompatibility of binary Ti–2X alloys with various alloying elements, including Ag, Bi, Ga, Ge, Hf, In, Mo, Nb, Sn and Zr, were systematically investigated, in order to assess their potential applications in dental field. The experimental results showed that all binary Ti‒2X alloys consisted entirely α–Ti phase. The tensile strength and microhardness of Ti were improved by adding alloying elements. The castability of Ti was significantly improved by separately adding 2 wt.% Bi, Ga, Hf, Mo, Nb, Sn and Zr. The corrosion resistance of Ti in both normal artificial saliva solution (AS) and extreme artificial saliva solution (ASFL, AS with 0.2 wt.% NaF and 0.3 wt.% lactic acid) has been improved by separately adding alloying elements. In addition, the extracts of studied Ti‒2X alloys produced no significant deleterious effect to both fibroblasts L929 cells and osteoblast-like MG63 cells, indicating a good in vitro cytocompatibility, at the same level as pure Ti. The combination of enhanced mechanical properties, castability, corrosion behavior, and in vitro cytocompatibility make the developed Ti‒2X alloys have great potential for future stomatological applications.
- Subjects :
- Materials science
Cell Survival
Alloy
Dentistry
02 engineering and technology
engineering.material
Indentation hardness
Article
Cell Line
Corrosion
Dental Prosthesis
Mice
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
X-Ray Diffraction
Hardness
Tensile Strength
Phase (matter)
Materials Testing
Ultimate tensile strength
Electrochemistry
Animals
Humans
Composite material
Mechanical Phenomena
Titanium
Dental Casting Technique
Multidisciplinary
business.industry
Dental prosthesis
030206 dentistry
Alkaline Phosphatase
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Microstructure
engineering
0210 nano-technology
business
Castability
Dental Alloys
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 20452322
- Volume :
- 6
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Scientific Reports
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....58707d3391742332482632805bac0862