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Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the Husimi lattice

Authors :
J. Chen
X. J. Han
Zhi-Yuan Xie
Hai-Dong Xie
Hai-Jun Liao
Tao Xiang
B. Normand
Publication Year :
2015

Abstract

We perform a systematic study of the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the Husimi lattice using numerical tensor-network methods based on Projected Entangled Simplex States (PESS). The nature of the ground state varies strongly with the spin quantum number, $S$. For $S = 1/2$, it is an algebraic (gapless) quantum spin liquid. For $S = 1$, it is a gapped, non-magnetic state with spontaneous breaking of triangle symmetry (a trimerized simplex-solid state). For $S = 2$, it is a simplex-solid state with a spin gap and no symmetry-breaking; both integer-spin simplex-solid states are characterized by specific degeneracies in the entanglement spectrum. For $S = 3/2$, and indeed for all spin values $S \ge 5/2$, the ground states have $120$-degree antiferromagnetic order. In a finite magnetic field, we find that, irrespective of the value of $S$, there is always a plateau in the magnetization at $m = 1/3$.<br />18 pages, 25 figures;minor changes, refs updated

Details

Language :
English
Database :
OpenAIRE
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....5868a50826922ec1cc7923474e59a41f