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MO505IMPACT OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON SYMPTOMS OF ANXIETY AND DEPRESSION AND HEALTH-RELATED QUALITY OF LIFE IN OLDER PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE

Authors :
Carlijn G N Voorend
Hanneke Joosten
Casper F. M. Franssen
Willem Jan W Bos
M. van Buren
Noeleen C. Berkhout-Byrne
M. Nieberg
M. van Oevelen
Alferso C. Abrahams
Yvette Meuleman
Source :
Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
Oxford University Press, 2021.

Abstract

Background and Aims Older patients with advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD) are at increased risk for a severe course of the coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) and vulnerable to mental health problems. We aimed to investigate prevalence and associated patient (demographic and clinical) characteristics of mental wellbeing (health-related quality of life [HRQoL] and symptoms of depression and anxiety) before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in older patients with advanced CKD. Method An ongoing Dutch multicentre prospective cohort study enrols patients of ≥70 years with an eGFR Results The 82 included patients had a median age of 77.5 years (inter-quartile range 73.9-82.1), 77% was male and none had tested positive for COVID-19. Cross-sectionally, 67% of the patients reported to be more anxious for COVID-19 because of their kidney disease, and 43% of the patients stated that their quality of life was reduced due to the COVID-19 pandemic (Figure 1). Higher COVID-19-related stress was associated with a lower education level (p=0.036), and patients who reported to feel more down due to COVID-19 were more often female (p=0.020). Anxiety scores were higher among females compared to males (median 4.0 [IQR 3.0-9.0] versus 2.0 [0.0-6.0], p=0.020), and weakly associated to a decline in eGFR (correlation coefficient 0.197, p=0.023). Compared to pre-COVID-19, presence of depressive symptoms had increased (11% to 22%; p=0.022) and physical HRQoL declined (40.4±10.1 to 36.1±10.4, p Conclusion Our findings show that older patients with advanced CKD suffered from disease-related anxiety for COVID-19, increased depressive symptoms, and reduced physical HRQOL during the COVID-19 pandemic. The impact of the pandemic on this vulnerable patient group extends beyond increased mortality risk, and awareness of mental health problems during the pandemic is essential. More in-depth investigation on disease-related COVID-19 concerns and its implications for the CKD population is needed.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
14602385 and 09310509
Volume :
36
Issue :
Suppl 1
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....57cead868777ceb93b529c879df22208