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Audiovisual emotion perception develops differently from audiovisual phoneme perception during childhood
- Source :
- PLoS ONE, Vol 15, Iss 6, p e0234553 (2020), PLoS ONE
- Publication Year :
- 2020
- Publisher :
- Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2020.
-
Abstract
- This study investigated the developmental paths in the use of audiovisual information for the perception of emotions and phonemes by Japanese speakers. Children aged 5 to 12 years and adults aged 30 to 39 years engaged in an emotion perception task in which speakers expressed their emotions through their faces and voices, and a phoneme perception task using phonemic information in speakers' lip movements and speech sounds. Results indicated that Japanese children's judgement of emotions by using auditory information increased with increasing age, whereas the use of audiovisual information for judging phonemes remained constant with increasing age. Moreover, adults were affected by visual information more than children. We discuss whether these differences in developmental patterns are due to differential integration processes for information indicative of emotions and phonemes, as well as possible cultural / linguistic reasons for these differences.
- Subjects :
- Male
Visual perception
Vision
Audio equipment
Loudness Perception
Emotions
Culture
Lipreading
Social Sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Mathematical and Statistical Techniques
Child Development
Sociology
Japan
Emotion perception
Medicine and Health Sciences
Psychology
Audio Equipment
Child
media_common
Grammar
Multidisciplinary
05 social sciences
Statistics
Phonetics
Physical Sciences
Speech Perception
Visual Perception
Engineering and Technology
Medicine
Sensory Perception
Female
Anatomy
psychological phenomena and processes
Cognitive psychology
Research Article
Adult
Speech perception
media_common.quotation_subject
Science
Equipment
Phonology
Research and Analysis Methods
behavioral disciplines and activities
050105 experimental psychology
Speech Acoustics
03 medical and health sciences
Judgment
Asian People
Perception
Humans
0501 psychology and cognitive sciences
Statistical Methods
Facial expression
Analysis of Variance
Biology and Life Sciences
Phonemes
Linguistics
Child development
Face
Head
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Mathematics
Neuroscience
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 19326203
- Volume :
- 15
- Issue :
- 6
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- PLoS ONE
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....57872974141ec82bcebf01b96be27502