Back to Search
Start Over
Update: Characteristics of Health Care Personnel with COVID-19 — United States, February 12–July 16, 2020
- Source :
- Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
- Publication Year :
- 2020
- Publisher :
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2020.
-
Abstract
- As of September 21, 2020, the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic had resulted in 6,786,352 cases and 199,024 deaths in the United States.* Health care personnel (HCP) are essential workers at risk for exposure to patients or infectious materials (1). The impact of COVID-19 on U.S. HCP was first described using national case surveillance data in April 2020 (2). Since then, the number of reported HCP with COVID-19 has increased tenfold. This update describes demographic characteristics, underlying medical conditions, hospitalizations, and intensive care unit (ICU) admissions, stratified by vital status, among 100,570 HCP with COVID-19 reported to CDC during February 12-July 16, 2020. HCP occupation type and job setting are newly reported. HCP status was available for 571,708 (22%) of 2,633,585 cases reported to CDC. Most HCP with COVID-19 were female (79%), aged 16-44 years (57%), not hospitalized (92%), and lacked all 10 underlying medical conditions specified on the case report form† (56%). Of HCP with COVID-19, 641 died. Compared with nonfatal COVID-19 HCP cases, a higher percentage of fatal cases occurred in males (38% versus 22%), persons aged ≥65 years (44% versus 4%), non-Hispanic Asians (Asians) (20% versus 9%), non-Hispanic Blacks (Blacks) (32% versus 25%), and persons with any of the 10 underlying medical conditions specified on the case report form (92% versus 41%). From a subset of jurisdictions reporting occupation type or job setting for HCP with COVID-19, nurses were the most frequently identified single occupation type (30%), and nursing and residential care facilities were the most common job setting (67%). Ensuring access to personal protective equipment (PPE) and training, and practices such as universal use of face masks at work, wearing masks in the community, and observing social distancing remain critical strategies to protect HCP and those they serve.
- Subjects :
- Adult
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Health (social science)
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
Adolescent
Epidemiology
Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis
Health Personnel
Pneumonia, Viral
MEDLINE
01 natural sciences
law.invention
03 medical and health sciences
Young Adult
0302 clinical medicine
Health Information Management
law
Risk Factors
Health care
Pandemic
medicine
Humans
030212 general & internal medicine
Full Report
0101 mathematics
Young adult
Case report form
Personal protective equipment
Pandemics
Aged
business.industry
010102 general mathematics
COVID-19
General Medicine
Middle Aged
Intensive care unit
United States
Occupational Diseases
Family medicine
Population Surveillance
Female
business
Coronavirus Infections
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1545861X and 01492195
- Volume :
- 69
- Issue :
- 38
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....56ecc52d8e310c384a8326fb6c4ff903