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Vitamin D deficiency rickets in infants presenting with hypocalcaemic convulsions
- Publication Year :
- 2013
-
Abstract
- AIM Hypocalcaemia evaluation of the clinical, biochemical and radiologicalfeatures of 91 infants with rickets who presented as hypocalcaemic convulsions. SUBJECTS AND METHODS Ninety-one hypocalcaemic infants who were brought to hospital with convulsion and diag-nosed with rickets related to vitamin D deficiency according to their clinical, biochemical and radio-logicalfeatures were retrospectively reviewed. RESULTS Mean values of the laboratory data were as follows: calcium 5.55 +/- 0.79 mg/dL, phosphorus 4.77 +/- 1.66 mg/dL, alkaline phosphatase 1525.5 +/- 925.4 U/L and parathormone 256.8 +/- 158.3 pg/mL. Serum 25-OH vitamin D levels were below normal (< 20 ng/mL) in 37 infants. CONCLUSION Vitamin D deficiency should be considered in infants presenting with hypocalcaemia. To avoid complications such as convulsions, clinicians should give vitamin D supplementation to such infants.
- Subjects :
- musculoskeletal diseases
medicine.medical_specialty
endocrine system diseases
chemistry.chemical_element
Rickets
Calcium
vitamin D deficiency
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
030225 pediatrics
Internal medicine
Convulsion
medicine
Vitamin D and neurology
Hypocalcaemia
Vitamin d supplementation
business.industry
food and beverages
nutritional and metabolic diseases
General Medicine
medicine.disease
carbohydrates (lipids)
Endocrinology
chemistry
Alkaline phosphatase
medicine.symptom
business
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Subjects
Details
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....54edc5b5652eed045b14192229a6bbd7