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Zinc Poisoning - Symptoms, Causes, Treatments

Authors :
Mehravar Rafati Rahimzadeh
Ali Akbar Moghadamnia
Mehrdad Rafati Rahimzadeh
Sohrab Kazemi
Source :
Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry. 20:1489-1498
Publication Year :
2020
Publisher :
Bentham Science Publishers Ltd., 2020.

Abstract

Zinc poisoning has been reported from many parts of the world. It is one of the global health problems that affect many organs, if exposed by inhalation of zinc vapors or by consumption of contaminated food and water. Long term exposure to zinc compounds from different sources such as air, water, soil, and food, lead to toxic effects on body systems, especially digestive, respiratory, and nerve systems, and also causes cancer. Zinc levels can be determined in blood, urine, hair, and nails. Patients with zinc toxicity need chelating agents, other pharmacological treatment, protective lung ventilation, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), and supportive care.

Details

ISSN :
13895575
Volume :
20
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....51ea68d52a710ea8eaf4364ff2550ec4