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Locked fronts in a discrete time discrete space population model

Authors :
Matt, Holzer
Zachary, Richey
Wyatt, Rush
Samuel, Schmidgall
Source :
Journal of Mathematical Biology. 85
Publication Year :
2022
Publisher :
Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2022.

Abstract

A model of population growth and dispersal is considered where the spatial habitat is a lattice and reproduction occurs generationally. The resulting discrete dynamical systems exhibits velocity locking, where rational speed invasion fronts are observed to persist as parameters are varied. In this article, we construct locked fronts for a particular piecewise linear reproduction function. These fronts are shown to be linear combinations of exponentially decaying solutions to the linear system near the unstable state. Based upon these front solutions, we then derive expressions for the boundary of locking regions in parameter space. We obtain leading order expansions for the locking regions in the limit as the migration parameter tends to zero. Strict spectral stability in exponentially weighted spaces is also established.

Details

ISSN :
14321416 and 03036812
Volume :
85
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of Mathematical Biology
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....4e3902acb846a05cf7eea4c0c845a17b