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Charge transport network dynamics in molecular aggregates

Authors :
Nicholas E. Jackson
Lin X. Chen
Mark A. Ratner
Source :
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 113:8595-8600
Publication Year :
2016
Publisher :
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2016.

Abstract

Due to the nonperiodic nature of charge transport in disordered systems, generating insight into static charge transport networks, as well as analyzing the network dynamics, can be challenging. Here, we apply time-dependent network analysis to scrutinize the charge transport networks of two representative molecular semiconductors: a rigid n-type molecule, perylenediimide, and a flexible p-type molecule, b B D T ( T D P P ) 2 . Simulations reveal the relevant timescale for local transfer integral decorrelation to be ∼ 100 fs, which is shown to be faster than that of a crystalline morphology of the same molecule. Using a simple graph metric, global network changes are observed over timescales competitive with charge carrier lifetimes. These insights demonstrate that static charge transport networks are qualitatively inadequate, whereas average networks often overestimate network connectivity. Finally, a simple methodology for tracking dynamic charge transport properties is proposed.

Details

ISSN :
10916490 and 00278424
Volume :
113
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....4a3279b0b1a5ca972a8e496f95023329