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Charge transport network dynamics in molecular aggregates
- Source :
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 113:8595-8600
- Publication Year :
- 2016
- Publisher :
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2016.
-
Abstract
- Due to the nonperiodic nature of charge transport in disordered systems, generating insight into static charge transport networks, as well as analyzing the network dynamics, can be challenging. Here, we apply time-dependent network analysis to scrutinize the charge transport networks of two representative molecular semiconductors: a rigid n-type molecule, perylenediimide, and a flexible p-type molecule, b B D T ( T D P P ) 2 . Simulations reveal the relevant timescale for local transfer integral decorrelation to be ∼ 100 fs, which is shown to be faster than that of a crystalline morphology of the same molecule. Using a simple graph metric, global network changes are observed over timescales competitive with charge carrier lifetimes. These insights demonstrate that static charge transport networks are qualitatively inadequate, whereas average networks often overestimate network connectivity. Finally, a simple methodology for tracking dynamic charge transport properties is proposed.
- Subjects :
- Multidisciplinary
Condensed matter physics
business.industry
Chemistry
Transport network
Charge (physics)
02 engineering and technology
010402 general chemistry
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Network dynamics
01 natural sciences
0104 chemical sciences
Organic semiconductor
Semiconductor
Chemical physics
Physical Sciences
Molecule
Charge carrier
0210 nano-technology
business
Network analysis
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 10916490 and 00278424
- Volume :
- 113
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....4a3279b0b1a5ca972a8e496f95023329