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Honeycomb silicon on alumina: Massless Dirac fermions in silicene on substrate

Authors :
Friedhelm Bechstedt
Davide Grassano
Paola Gori
Ihor Kupchak
Olivia Pulci
Gori, Paola
Kupchak, Ihor
Bechstedt, Friedhelm
Grassano, Davide
Pulci, Olivia
Publication Year :
2019

Abstract

We predict the stability of a graphenelike silicene sheet on one monolayer of aluminum oxide. We find that the honeycomb buckled structure of silicene is not broken upon interaction with one monolayer of ${\mathrm{Al}}_{2}{\mathrm{O}}_{3}$ in the kagome geometry. As a consequence, the electronic band structure shows unperturbed cones with massless Dirac fermions embedded into ${\mathrm{Al}}_{2}{\mathrm{O}}_{3}$-derived bands. The heterostructure conserves the topological character of the freestanding silicene. The optical properties of the silicene/${\mathrm{Al}}_{2}{\mathrm{O}}_{3}$ bilayers clearly maintain the characteristic infrared universal limit of $\ensuremath{\pi}\ensuremath{\alpha}$. A quantized absorbance $N\ifmmode\cdot\else\textperiodcentered\fi{}\ensuremath{\pi}\ensuremath{\alpha}$ (with $N$ silicene layers) also occurs for stacking of multilayers.

Details

Language :
English
Database :
OpenAIRE
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....4944bb3d0e09a10f21edd7e8ea81a913