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Describing the views of Canadian post-secondary students in health-related disciplines on the recognition of obesity as a chronic disease

Authors :
Taniya S. Nagpal
Joyla A. Furlano
Kristen C. Reilly
Shazya Karmali
Harry Prapavessis
Michelle F. Mottola
Shauna M. Burke
Leigh M. Vanderloo
Source :
Journal of American college health : J of ACH.
Publication Year :
2022

Abstract

This cross-sectional study examined students' perspectives on the ramifications of obesity being recognized as a chronic disease in Canada.Undergraduate and graduate students (n = 150) in health-related programs at a major Canadian university.An online survey featured open-ended questions to capture student perspectives on recognizing obesity as a disease. Data were evaluated using content analysis methods.Positive themes identified included: (a) treatment accessibility; (b) improved healthcare provider attitudes; (c) de-stigmatization of obesity; (d) promotion of health behaviors; and (e) greater research/funding. Negative themes included potential: (a) healthcare system burdens; (b) perpetuation of obesity stigma; (c) medicalization of obesity; and (d) de-emphasis on modifiable risk factors as contributing to obesity.There is a need to increase students' understanding of the multifaceted nature of obesity and the prevention of obesity-related stigma within healthcare. Findings may inform post-secondary health curricula and obesity initiatives.

Details

ISSN :
19403208
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of American college health : J of ACH
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....492718320e736744dd6b9daed5c619fd