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Modelling the feed intake response of growing pigs to diets contaminated with mycotoxins
- Source :
- Animal, Vol 14, Iss, Pp s303-s312 (2020), animal, animal, Published by Elsevier (since 2021) / Cambridge University Press (until 2020), 2020, 9th Workshop on Modelling Nutrient Digestion and Utilization in Farm Animals (MODNUT)), 14 (S2), pp.s303-s312. ⟨10.1017/S175173112000083X⟩, Animal, 9. Workshop on Modelling Nutrient Digestion and Utilization in Farm Animals (Modnut), 9. Workshop on Modelling Nutrient Digestion and Utilization in Farm Animals (Modnut), Sep 2019, Ubatuba-Itamambuca, Brazil. Advances in Animal Biosciences, 10 (2), 2019, Advances in Animal Biosciences, 9. Workshop on Modelling Nutrient Digestion and Utilization in Farm Animals (Modnut), Sep 2019, Ubatuba-Itamambuca, Brazil. 10 (2), 2019, Advances in Animal Biosciences, Advances in Animal Biosciences, 9. Workshop on Modelling Nutrient Digestion and Utilization in Farm Animals (Modnut), Sep 2019, Ubatuba-Itamambuca, Brazil, Animal, Published by Elsevier (since 2021) / Cambridge University Press (until 2020), 2020, 9th Workshop on Modelling Nutrient Digestion and Utilization in Farm Animals (MODNUT)), 14 (S2), pp.s303-s312. ⟨10.1017/S175173112000083X⟩
- Publication Year :
- 2020
- Publisher :
- Elsevier, 2020.
-
Abstract
- International audience; Quantifying robustness of farm animals is essential before it can be implemented in breeding and management strategies.A generic modelling and data analysis procedure was developed to quantify the feed intake response of growing pigs toperturbations in terms of resistance and resilience. The objective of this study was to apply this procedure to quantify these traitsin 155 pigs from an experiment where they received diets with or without cereals contaminated with the mycotoxindeoxynivalenol (DON). The experimental pigs were divided equally in a control group and three DON-challenged groups. Pigs ineach of the challenged groups received a diet contaminated with DON for 7 days early on (from 113 to 119 days of age), later on(from 134 to 140 days of age) or in both periods of the experiment. Results showed that the target feed intake trajectory of eachpig could be estimated independently of the challenge. The procedure also estimated relatively accurately the times when DONwas given to each challenged group. Results of the quantification of the feed intake response indicated that age and previousexposure to DON have an effect on the resilience capacity of the animals. The correlation between resistance and resilience traitswas modest, indicating that these are different elements of robustness. The feed intake analysis procedure proved its capacity todetect and quantify the response of animals to perturbations, and the resulting response traits can potentially be used inbreeding strategies
- Subjects :
- analyse de données
Modelling Feed Intake, Nutrient Digestion and Utilization, and Metabolism
alimentation animale
Swine
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
data analysis
[MATH.MATH-DS]Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]
deoxynivalenol
Food Contamination
[SDV.SA.ZOO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Zootechny
robustness
Biology
SF1-1100
élevage de précision
modelling
resistance
03 medical and health sciences
chemistry.chemical_compound
Animal science
contamination
Animals
Mycotoxin
resilience
030304 developmental biology
modélisation
2. Zero hunger
0303 health sciences
[SDV.BA.MVSA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biology/Veterinary medicine and animal Health
individual variation
0402 animal and dairy science
food and beverages
individual variatio
04 agricultural and veterinary sciences
Contamination
Mycotoxins
040201 dairy & animal science
robustesse
Animal Feed
quantification
Diet
Animal culture
chemistry
Animal Science and Zoology
animal feeding
Edible Grain
Trichothecenes
[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition
porc
Research Article
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 17517311 and 1751732X
- Volume :
- 14
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Animal
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....4432c0f271f363020245695447d70829
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1017/S175173112000083X⟩