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The corn cob gasification-based renewable energy recovery in the life cycle environmental performance of seed-corn supply chain: An Ecuadorian case study
- Publication Year :
- 2021
- Publisher :
- Reino Unido, 2021.
-
Abstract
- Digital<br />The influence of energy recovery from corn cob residues on the environmental performance of the seed-corn supply chain was the main research purpose of this work. An experimental and theoretical analysis as research methods were considered. In this way, an experimental study of corn cob gasification by using air as gasifying agent was conducted, while syngas-based power generation was assessed in a typical gas-ICE. Additionally, life cycle assessment (LCA) of two scenarios (combustion and gasification cases of corn cob residues) for the seed-corn supply chain was accomplished. According to results, a syngas yield in the range of 1.23 and 2.35 Nm3/kg of corn cob was obtained, with LHV close to 5.32 MJ/Nm3. Specific energy recovery from corn cob residues showed, an electricity surplus index of 744 kWh/t corn cob. Moreover, the carbon footprint for both combustion and gasification cases was 913 kg CO2-eq/t seed-corn and 797 kg CO2-eq/t seed-corn, respectively. Integrated thermochemical conversion of corn cob and power generation system represents a technological alternative for its sustainable management. This study provides a holistic inventory, energy balance, and life cycle analysis of corn cob energy utilization. No similar approaches were found in the reviewed literature.<br />Ingeniería Ambiental
- Subjects :
- Energy recovery
Crop residue
060102 archaeology
Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
business.industry
020209 energy
Global warming
Energy balance
06 humanities and the arts
02 engineering and technology
Pulp and paper industry
Renewable energy
Life cycle assessment
Electricity generation
0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
Carbon footprint
Environmental science
0601 history and archaeology
business
Life-cycle assessment
Corn cob
Syngas
Gasification
Power generation
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....42d0c57eefc7e3cfce83071b80a5b732