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Twenty-one episodes of peritonitis in a continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patient: What is the root cause?
- Source :
- Indian Journal of Medical Microbiology, Vol 36, Iss 2, Pp 282-284 (2018)
- Publication Year :
- 2018
- Publisher :
- Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2018.
-
Abstract
- A 51-year-old female, with non-alcoholic liver cirrhosis, portal hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease with a clipped cerebral aneurysm and chronic kidney disease stage 5 was on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) for 6.5 years elsewhere. She came for opinion on continuation of CAPD as she had 21 episodes of peritonitis in 76 months. Her blood pressure was 80/50 mmHg. She was on haemodialysis with a temporary central access for 2 weeks. She had no abdominal tenderness, and exit site looked normal. Fluid was negative for Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Laparoscopically, we replaced the catheter with a new swan-neck Tenckhoff double-cuff catheter through a different exit site in the same sitting. Catheter-tip biofilm culture isolated Enterococcus casseliflavus. Peritoneal sampling biopsy showed evidence of fibrosis. She has adequate ultrafiltration and is currently on automated peritoneal dialysis for 5 months.
- Subjects :
- Microbiology (medical)
medicine.medical_specialty
Cirrhosis
Immunology
030232 urology & nephrology
Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
lcsh:QR1-502
Peritonitis
Microbiology
biofilm
lcsh:Microbiology
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Immunology and Microbiology (miscellaneous)
medicine
Immunology and Allergy
peritonitis
General Immunology and Microbiology
business.industry
Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
medicine.disease
Surgery
Catheter
Infectious Diseases
Blood pressure
21 episodes
Portal hypertension
030211 gastroenterology & hepatology
business
Kidney disease
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 19983646 and 02550857
- Volume :
- 36
- Issue :
- 2
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Indian Journal of Medical Microbiology
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....3e968b7209afa23c899f963894d67d10