Back to Search
Start Over
Intra-individual comparison between abdominal virtual mono-energetic spectral and conventional images using a novel spectral detector CT
- Source :
- PLoS ONE, PLoS ONE, Vol 12, Iss 8, p e0183759 (2017)
- Publication Year :
- 2017
-
Abstract
- OBJECTIVES To quantitatively and qualitatively assess abdominal arterial and venous phase contrast-enhanced spectral detector computed tomography (SDCT) virtual mono-energetic (MonoE) datasets in comparison to conventional CT reconstructions provided by the same system. MATERIALS AND METHODS Conventional and MonoE images at 40-120 kilo-electron volt (keV) levels with a 10 keV increment as well as 160 and 200 keV were reconstructed in abdominal SDCT datasets of 55 patients. Attenuation, image noise, and contrast- / signal-to-noise ratios (CNR, SNR) of vessels and solid organs were compared between MonoE and conventional reconstructions. Two readers assessed contrast conditions, detail visualization, overall image quality and subjective image noise with both, fixed and adjustable window settings. RESULTS Attenuation, CNR and SNR of vessels and solid organs showed a stepwise increase from high to low keV reconstructions in both contrast phases while image noise stayed stable at low keV MonoE reconstruction levels. Highest levels were found at 40 keV MonoE reconstruction (p
- Subjects :
- Image quality
lcsh:Medicine
Signal-To-Noise Ratio
030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging
Diagnostic Radiology
0302 clinical medicine
Abdomen
Image noise
Medicine and Health Sciences
Contrast (vision)
lcsh:Science
Tomography
Aorta
media_common
Visual Impairments
Multidisciplinary
Radiology and Imaging
Detector
Arteries
Intra individual
Mesenteric Arteries
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted
Anatomy
Research Article
Materials science
Imaging Techniques
media_common.quotation_subject
Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Neuroimaging
Endocrine System
Image Analysis
Research and Analysis Methods
03 medical and health sciences
Optics
Exocrine Glands
Renal Arteries
Diagnostic Medicine
Humans
Pancreas
business.industry
Attenuation
lcsh:R
Biology and Life Sciences
Kidneys
Renal System
equipment and supplies
Computed Axial Tomography
Ophthalmology
Signal-to-noise ratio (imaging)
Cardiovascular Anatomy
Blood Vessels
lcsh:Q
business
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Neuroscience
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 19326203
- Volume :
- 12
- Issue :
- 8
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- PloS one
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....3c7b5fddc80df3d9b90c792c3d42013e