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Prevalence and associated factors of intestinal parasitic infections among patients attending Shahura Health Center, Northwest Ethiopia
- Source :
- BMC Research Notes, BMC Research Notes, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2019)
- Publication Year :
- 2019
- Publisher :
- BioMed Central, 2019.
-
Abstract
- Objective Parasitic infections are the commonest infections affecting 3.5 billion people leading 450 million illnesses. Parasites are major public health problems in developing countries. This study was aimed to assess the prevalence and associated factors of parasitic infections among patients. A cross sectional study was conducted on 364 patients, attending Shahura Health Center, Northwest Ethiopia. Stool specimens were collected and examined using formol-ether concentration technique. Socio-demographic data collected using questionnaire. Binary and multivariable logistic regression analyses were conducted to calculate the strength of association between variables. Result The overall prevalence of intestinal parasitosis was 56.9%. The most prevalent parasite was Entamoeba histolytica/dispar 32.4% followed by Hookworm species 11.8% and Giardia lamblia 7.4% singly or mixed with other parasites. Furthermore, double and triple parasitic infections were observed in 3% and 1.4% patients respectively. Being male in gender (P = 0.049), age group interval between 1 and 20 years of old (P = 0.012), having stomach pain (P = 0.032) and having diarrhea (P = 0.007) were found to be significantly associated with parasitic infection. In conclusion, prevalence of parasitic infection in the area is high. Therefore, ensuring provision of clean potable water and minimizing the contamination of vegetables are recommended. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (10.1186/s13104-019-4377-y) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
- Subjects :
- 0301 basic medicine
Ancylostomatoidea
Male
Cross-sectional study
lcsh:Medicine
medicine.disease_cause
Logistic regression
Feces
0302 clinical medicine
Risk Factors
Surveys and Questionnaires
Prevalence
030212 general & internal medicine
Intestinal Diseases, Parasitic
Child
lcsh:QH301-705.5
Aged, 80 and over
biology
Entamoeba histolytica
General Medicine
Shahura Health Center
Middle Aged
Diarrhea
Research Note
Child, Preschool
Female
medicine.symptom
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Adolescent
Intestinal helminths
Dispar
Parasitic infection
General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Intestinal parasitic infections
03 medical and health sciences
Young Adult
Environmental health
medicine
Giardia lamblia
Animals
Humans
lcsh:Science (General)
Aged
business.industry
Public health
lcsh:R
Infant
Community Health Centers
biology.organism_classification
030104 developmental biology
Cross-Sectional Studies
lcsh:Biology (General)
Ethiopia
business
lcsh:Q1-390
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 17560500
- Volume :
- 12
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- BMC Research Notes
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....3b2f3114843b535d80e345a26a3eafa2