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Fast co-pyrolysis of waste newspaper with high-density polyethylene for high yields of alcohols and hydrocarbons

Authors :
Xiaoyan Zhou
Weimin Chen
Shukai Shi
Minzhi Chen
Source :
Waste management (New York, N.Y.). 67
Publication Year :
2016

Abstract

Waste newspaper (WP) was first co-pyrolyzed with high-density polyethylene (HDPE) using pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS) to enhance the yields of alcohols and hydrocarbons. The effects of WP: HDPE feed ratio (100:0, 75:25, 50:50, 25:75, 0:100) and temperature (500-800°C) on products distribution were investigated and the interaction mechanism during co-pyrolysis was also proposed. Maximum yields of alcohols and hydrocarbons reached 85.88% (feed ratio 50:50wt.%, 600°C). Hydrogen supplements and deoxidation by HDPE and subsequently fragments recombination result in the conversion of aldehydes and ketones into branched hydrocarbons. Radicals from WP degradation favor the secondary crack for HDPE products resulting in the formation of linear hydrocarbons with low carbon number. Hydrocarbons with activated radical site from HDPE degradation were interacted with hydroxyl from WP degradation promoting the formation of linear long chain alcohols. Moreover, co-pyrolysis significantly enhanced condensable oil qualities, which were close to commercial diesel No. 0.

Details

ISSN :
18792456
Volume :
67
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....3a55dc865763e0312a5578a5f733ac95