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Overview of power exhaust experiments in the COMPASS divertor with liquid metals

Authors :
M. Iafrati
J. Adamek
Vladimir Weinzettl
S. Atikukke
David Tskhakaya
A. Prishvitcyn
J. Cecrdle
Miglena Dimitrova
J. Horacek
G. Van Oost
M. Jerab
Martin Hron
Petr Vondracek
G. Mazzitelli
M. Tomes
Pavel Veis
Martin Imrisek
Jordan Cavalier
D. Naydenkova
A.V. Vertkov
Jozef Varju
A. Marin Roldan
P. Barton
Estelle Gauthier
R. Dejarnac
Dejarnac, R.
Horacek, J.
Hron, M.
Jerab, M.
Adamek, J.
Atikukke, S.
Barton, P.
Cavalier, J.
Cecrdle, J.
Dimitrova, M.
Gauthier, E.
Iafrati, M.
Imrisek, M.
Marin Roldan, A.
Mazzitelli, G.
Naydenkova, D.
Prishvitcyn, A.
Tomes, M.
Tskhakaya, D.
Van Oost, G.
Varju, J.
Veis, P.
Vertkov, A.
Vondracek, P.
Weinzettl, V.
Source :
Nuclear Materials and Energy, Vol 25, Iss, Pp 100801-(2020), Nuclear Materials and Energy, NUCLEAR MATERIALS AND ENERGY
Publication Year :
2020
Publisher :
Elsevier BV, 2020.

Abstract

Power handling experiments with a special liquid metal divertor module based on the capillary porous system technology were performed in the tokamak COMPASS. The performance of two metals (Li and LiSn alloy) were tested for the first time in a divertor under ELMy H-mode conditions. No damage of the capillary mesh and a good exhaust capability were observed for both metals in two separate experiments with up to 12 MW/m(2) of deposited perpendicular, inter-ELM steady-state heat flux and with ELMs of relative energy similar to 3% and a local peak energy fluence at the module similar to 15 kJ.m(-2). No droplets were directly ejected from the mesh top surface and for the LiSn experiment, no contamination of the core and SOL plasmas by Sn was observed. The elemental depth profile analysis of 14 stainless-steel samples located around the vacuum vessel for each experiment provides information about the migration of evaporated/redeposited liquid elements.

Details

ISSN :
23521791
Volume :
25
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Nuclear Materials and Energy
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....39bcbb71fc75bed1fcd97b188d5cb5ed
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nme.2020.100801