Back to Search Start Over

Development of a dynamic Chest Wall and operating table simulator to enhance congenital heart surgery simulation

Authors :
Shi-Joon Yoo
Brandon Peel
Pascal Voyer-Nguyen
Nabil Hussein
Osami Honjo
Source :
3D Printing in Medicine, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2020), 3D Printing in Medicine
Publication Year :
2020
Publisher :
Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2020.

Abstract

Background The Hands-On Surgical Training in Congenital Heart Surgery (HOST-CHS) program using 3D printed heart models has received positive feedback from attendees. However, improvements were necessary in the simulator set up to replicate the ergonomics experienced in the operating room. This paper illustrates the development of a dynamic chest wall and operating table simulator to enhance the simulation experience. Methods The simulator was designed to address the limitations with the existing set up. This included a suboptimal operating position, unrealistic surgical exposure and limitations in illuminating the operative field and recording procedures. A combination of computer-aided design and various 3D-printing techniques were used to build the components. The simulator’s usefulness was evaluated by surgeons who attended the 5th annual HOST course via a questionnaire. Results The simulator consists of three components; an operating table simulator which allows height adjustment and pitch-and-roll motion; a suture retraction disc, which holds sutures under tension to improve exposure; and a pediatric chest wall cavity to replicate a surgeon’s access experience during surgery. Nineteen surgeons completed the questionnaire. All surgeons agreed that the addition of the simulator was acceptable for surgical simulation and that it helped replicate the ergonomics experienced in the operating room. Conclusions The inclusion of the HOST-CHS simulator adds value to simulation in congenital heart surgery (CHS) as it replicates the view and exposure a surgeon experiences. Improvements like these will help develop high-fidelity simulation programs in CHS, which could be utilized to train surgeons globally.

Details

ISSN :
23656271
Volume :
6
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
3D Printing in Medicine
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....37d5ffd998c061e5330ea6066e6a486f
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1186/s41205-020-00067-4