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Risk mapping and early warning systems for the control of meningitis in Africa
- Source :
- Vaccine. 25:A12-A17
- Publication Year :
- 2007
- Publisher :
- Elsevier BV, 2007.
-
Abstract
- Epidemics of meningococcal meningitis in Africa have plagued the continent for over a century. These epidemics have a strong association with the environment and efforts are being made to develop models to predict both their location and their incidence. This review describes the predictive models based on climate/environmental information currently available, describes work in progress, and presents evidence that the distribution of the epidemics is changing in a pattern that is compatible with changes in the environment. Discussion of priorities for research in the context of the new conjugate vaccines in Africa is also provided.
- Subjects :
- Climate
Control (management)
Distribution (economics)
Context (language use)
Meningitis, Meningococcal
Meningococcal disease
Disease Outbreaks
Risk Factors
Risk mapping
medicine
Humans
Environmental planning
Geography
General Veterinary
General Immunology and Microbiology
Warning system
business.industry
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
medicine.disease
Infectious Diseases
Africa
Immunology
Meningococcal meningitis
Molecular Medicine
business
Meningitis
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 0264410X
- Volume :
- 25
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Vaccine
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....371cf3226b14d43905d5d34f6f4e4595