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Model-based evidence of the dominance of the guitar brace design over material and climatic variability for dynamic behaviors

Authors :
Romain Viala
Scott Cogan
Vincent Placet
Institut technologique européen des métiers de la musique (Itemm)
Laboratoire d'Acoustique de l'Université du Mans (LAUM)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Le Mans Université (UM)
Franche-Comté Électronique Mécanique, Thermique et Optique - Sciences et Technologies (UMR 6174) (FEMTO-ST)
Université de Technologie de Belfort-Montbeliard (UTBM)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Mécanique et des Microtechniques (ENSMM)-Université de Franche-Comté (UFC)
Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC)-Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Source :
Applied Acoustics, Applied Acoustics, Elsevier, 2021, 182, pp.108275. ⟨10.1016/j.apacoust.2021.108275⟩
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
HAL CCSD, 2021.

Abstract

International audience; It is generally alleged that the design choices of acoustic guitar bracing patterns lead to a specific sound of the instrument. However, in the presence of strong uncertainties due to variability of material properties and climatic conditions, the robustness of the soundboard dynamics has yet to be investigated. In this study, three types of bracing patterns are studied using physics-based models and stochastic analyses are performed to account for material and climatic uncertainties. It is shown that the choice of a brace design leads, at least in the low frequency domain, to a dynamic behaviour that is not stackable with another design, even in the presence of strong aleatory uncertainties. This assessment supports the conjecture that guitar brace design choices have a greater impact than material variability where guitar soundboard dynamics are concerned. More generally, these results illustrate the usefulness of detailed physics-based models in the understanding, design and making of guitars.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
0003682X
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Applied Acoustics, Applied Acoustics, Elsevier, 2021, 182, pp.108275. ⟨10.1016/j.apacoust.2021.108275⟩
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....35e1222ddd3d75acbde3b290f535da44