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Precision health: Advancing symptom and self-management science
- Source :
- Nursing Outlook. 67:462-475
- Publication Year :
- 2019
- Publisher :
- Elsevier BV, 2019.
-
Abstract
- Background Precision health considers individual lifestyle, genetics, behaviors, and environment context and facilitates interventions aimed at helping individuals achieve well-being and optimal health. Purpose To present the Nursing Science Precision Health (NSPH) Model and describe the integration of precision health concepts within the domains of symptom and self-management science as reflected in the National Institute of Nursing Research P30 Centers of Excellence and P20 Exploratory Centers. Methods Center members developed the NSPH Model and the manuscript based on presentations and discussions at the annual NINR Center Directors Meeting and in follow-up telephone meetings. Discussion The NSPH Model comprises four precision components (measurement; characterization of phenotype including lifestyle and environment; characterization of genotype and other biomarkers; and intervention target discovery, design, and delivery) that are underpinned by an information and data science infrastructure. Conclusion Nurse scientist leadership is necessary to realize the vision of precision health as reflected in the NSPH Model.
- Subjects :
- media_common.quotation_subject
Psychological intervention
Context (language use)
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Excellence
Intervention (counseling)
Humans
Nursing science
Models, Nursing
030212 general & internal medicine
Precision Medicine
Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures
General Nursing
media_common
Medical education
Self-management
030504 nursing
Self-Management
Nursing research
Nursing Research
Informatics
Practice Guidelines as Topic
Nursing Care
0305 other medical science
Psychology
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 00296554
- Volume :
- 67
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Nursing Outlook
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....359e1907b7dc000fcacd865cccf59521