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Uptake of HIV testing among 15-19-year-old adolescents in Zambia
- Source :
- AIDS care. 32(sup2)
- Publication Year :
- 2020
-
Abstract
- Adolescent HIV testing rates remain low with many unaware of their status. We explored factors associated with HIV testing uptake among adolescents aged 15-19 years using data from the Zambian Demographic Health Survey 2013-2014. The sample consisted of 7030 adolescents of which 42% reported ever testing for HIV. We found that as the age of a respondent increased so did their odds of testing (aOR = 1.26; 1.21-1.32); females had higher odds of testing than males (aOR = 1.719; 1.53-1.92); those with secondary or higher education (aOR = 3.64; 2.23-5.96) and those with primary education (aOR=1.97; 1.21-3.19) had higher odds of testing than those with no education; those who were formerly married or living with a partner (aOR = 4.99; 2.32-10.75) and those who were currently married or living with a partner (aOR = 4.76; 3.65-6.21) had higher odds of testing than those who were never married or lived with a partner; as the age at first sexual intercourse increased so did the odds of testing (aOR = 1.07; 1.06-1.08); and as HIV knowledge increased so did the odds of testing (aOR = 1.13; 1.06-1.19). The data points to population level social determinants that may be targeted to increase testing among adolescents.
- Subjects :
- Adult
Male
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Health (social science)
Social Psychology
Adolescent
Zambia
HIV Infections
Hiv testing
03 medical and health sciences
Young Adult
0302 clinical medicine
Environmental health
Medicine
Humans
Mass Screening
030212 general & internal medicine
030505 public health
business.industry
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
virus diseases
Middle Aged
Health Surveys
Cross-Sectional Studies
Sexual Partners
Female
0305 other medical science
business
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 13600451
- Volume :
- 32
- Issue :
- sup2
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- AIDS care
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....34c53ef6b2cc1aa10cbe95e48c76d2c6