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Taxonomic revision of Russula subsection Amoeninae from South Korea
- Source :
- MycoKeys 75: 1-29, MycoKeys, MycoKeys, Vol 75, Iss, Pp 1-29 (2020)
- Publication Year :
- 2020
- Publisher :
- Zenodo, 2020.
-
Abstract
- Russula subsection Amoeninae is morphologically defined by a dry velvety pileus surface, a complete absence of cystidia with heteromorphous contents in all tissues, and spores without amyloid suprahilar spot. Thirty-four species within subsection Amoeninae have been published worldwide. Although most Russula species in South Korea have been assigned European or North American names, recent molecular studies have shown that Russula species from different continents are not conspecific. Therefore, the present study aims to: 1) define which species of Russula subsection Amoeninae occur on each continent using molecular phylogenetic analyses; 2) revise the taxonomy of Korean Amoeninae. The phylogenetic analyses using the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and multilocus sequences showed that subsection Amoeninae is monophyletic within subgenus Heterophyllidiae section Heterophyllae. A total of 21 Russula subsection Amoeninae species were confirmed from Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, and Central America, and species from different continents formed separate clades. Three species were recognized from South Korea and were clearly separated from the European and North American species. These species are R. bella, also reported from Japan, a new species described herein, Russula orientipurpurea, and a new species undescribed due to insufficient material.
- Subjects :
- Agaricomycetes
Asia
Zoology
multilocus phylogeny
Amoeninae
030308 mycology & parasitology
03 medical and health sciences
Monophyly
Russulaceae
Amoeninae Heterophyllae multilocus phylogeny Russula orientipurpurea species delimitation
lcsh:Botany
Internal transcribed spacer
Hymenium
Clade
Russula
Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
Russulales
Taxonomy
030304 developmental biology
0303 health sciences
Heterophyllae
biology
Phylogenetic tree
Basidiomycota
Fungi
biology.organism_classification
lcsh:QK1-989
Russula orientipurpurea
species delimitation
Geography
Taxonomy (biology)
Subgenus
Research Article
Subjects
Details
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- MycoKeys 75: 1-29, MycoKeys, MycoKeys, Vol 75, Iss, Pp 1-29 (2020)
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....3400eece8a1017b17ec982b898bdd5cb