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P136 Management of patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease and their outcome during the first wave of Covid-19 pandemics

Authors :
Socrate Pallio
Giuseppe Navarra
Angela Alibrandi
Walter Fries
Michele Francesco Chiappetta
Giuseppe Costantino
Federica Giambò
Anna Viola
Source :
Journal of Crohn's & Colitis
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
Oxford University Press, 2021.

Abstract

Background The restrictions adopted in Italy during the phase I COVID-19 pandemics with a nationwide lockdown period, represented a challenge in the management of Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) patients. The aim of the present study was to assess if, and how, a limited course of telemedicine did influence the clinical outcome in patients with Crohn’s disease (CD) and Ulcerative Colitis (UC). Methods IBD patients followed before March 8th, 2020 were included and divided into 3 groups (Fig.1): group 1, patients on endovenous biologics (EV); group 2, patients on biologics administered subcutaneously (SC); and group 3, patients on conventional treatments (CT) at the start of lockdown. The primary outcome was to assess the occurrence of disease flare in the three groups since only the EV group received face-to-face visits during lockdown. As secondary outcome we assessed the number of control endoscopies performed and the start of new biologic therapies, compared with a reference period in 2019. Results A total of 689 patients (CD: 369, UC 320) were included in the study (247 IV, 217 SC and 225 CT, respectively). Telemedicine was more frequently adopted in SC and CS, (p

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
18764479 and 18739946
Volume :
15
Issue :
Suppl 1
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of Crohn's & Colitis
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....3250bbec8fc65b5fd9e2b61e40cf3e7f