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Comparison of fatigue, depression, and anxiety as factors affecting posttreatment health-related quality of life in lung cancer survivors
- Source :
- Psycho-oncology. 27(2)
- Publication Year :
- 2017
-
Abstract
- Objective To compare the effects of fatigue, anxiety, and depression on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in survivors of surgically resectable lung cancer Methods In total, 830 lung cancer survivors participated in the study. They completed a questionnaire consisting of items pertaining to sociodemographic characteristics, clinical variables, and HRQoL. We calculated prevalence rates for fatigue, anxiety, and depression and performed multiple logistic regression and general linear modeling to determine the main factors affecting HRQoL. Results The prevalence rates for moderate fatigue (Brief Fatigue Inventory mean score: ≥4), borderline depression (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale-Depression score: ≥8), and borderline anxiety (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale-Anxiety score: ≥8) were 42.2%, 38.9%, and 20.9%, respectively. The main factor was fatigue, which demonstrated the strongest explanatory power for HRQoL including all five functional HRQoL components (i.e., physical, role, emotional, cognitive, and social functioning) and global health status (partial R2 range: .13 to .19). However, anxiety (partial R2 = .21) and fatigue (partial R2 = .19) both demonstrated strong explanatory power for emotional HRQoL. In addition, depression demonstrated weak explanatory power for HRQoL including emotional HRQoL. Conclusions Relative to depression and anxiety, fatigue exerted a stronger effect on lung cancer survivors’ HRQoL. Health professionals should consider the reduction of fatigue a priority in improving cancer patients’ HRQoL following the completion of cancer treatment.
- Subjects :
- Adult
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Lung Neoplasms
Health Status
Experimental and Cognitive Psychology
Anxiety
Logistic regression
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Quality of life
Cancer Survivors
Survivorship curve
Surveys and Questionnaires
Medicine
Humans
030212 general & internal medicine
Lung cancer
Depression (differential diagnoses)
Fatigue
Aged
business.industry
Depression
Cancer
Cognition
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
humanities
Psychiatry and Mental health
Logistic Models
Oncology
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Physical therapy
Quality of Life
Female
medicine.symptom
business
Clinical psychology
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 10991611
- Volume :
- 27
- Issue :
- 2
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Psycho-oncology
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....314c2b5e715710ec95ab3e7ef57119a7