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Planet Hunters X: Searching for Nearby Neighbors of 75 Planet and Eclipsing Binary Candidates from the K2 Kepler Extended Mission

Authors :
Megan E. Schwamb
Johann Sejpka
Kevin Schawinski
Tom Jacobs
Alexander Venner
Joseph R. Schmitt
Kian J. Jek
Ivan Terentev
Martti H. Kristiansen
Debra A. Fischer
Troy Winarski
Sascha T. Ishikawa
Chris Lintott
Andrei Tokovinin
Mark Omohundro
Ji Wang
Tabetha S. Boyajian
Robert Gagliano
Stuart Lynn
Arvin Joseff V. Tan
Daryll LaCourse
Hans Martin Schwengeler
Alex Weiksnar
John M. Brewer
Allan R. Schmitt
Source :
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL
Publication Year :
2016
Publisher :
American Astronomical Society, 2016.

Abstract

We present high-resolution observations of a sample of 75 K2 targets from Campaigns 1-3 using speckle interferometry on the Southern Astrophysical Research (SOAR) telescope and adaptive optics (AO) imaging at the Keck II telescope. The median SOAR $I$-band and Keck $K_s$-band detection limits at 1" were $\Delta m_{I}=4.4$~mag and $\Delta m_{K_s}=6.1$~mag, respectively. This sample includes 37 stars likely to host planets, 32 targets likely to be eclipsing binaries (EBs), and 6 other targets previously labeled as likely planetary false positives. We find nine likely physically bound companion stars within 3" of three candidate transiting exoplanet host stars and six likely EBs. Six of the nine detected companions are new discoveries; one of the six, EPIC 206061524, is associated with a planet candidate. Among the EB candidates, companions were only found near the shortest period ones ($P<br />Comment: Accepted in AJ

Details

Language :
English
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....26e41244385e176e185024d765c375fa