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Comparative analysis of 1152 African-American and European-American men with prostate cancer identifies distinct genomic and immunological differences

Authors :
Dimple Chakravarty
Randy V. Bradley
Ashutosh K. Tewari
Irtaza Khan
Paul L. Nguyen
Elai Davicioni
Yang Liu
Justin Watson
Walter Rayford
Daniel E. Spratt
Shivanshu Awasthi
Mark D. Greenberger
Sujit S. Nair
Felix Y. Feng
Leslie A. Deane
Rachel Weil
Mohammed Alshalalfa
Edward M. Schaeffer
Kamlesh K Yadav
Ugo Falagario
Nihal Mohamed
Alp Tuna Beksac
Lambros Stamatakis
Mohsen Ahmed
Robert B. Den
Brandon A. Mahal
Harri Merisaari
Jordan Alger
Darrell J. Carmen
Kosj Yamoah
Matthew Beamer
Jonathan Hwang
Source :
Communications Biology, Vol 4, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021), Communications Biology
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
Nature Portfolio, 2021.

Abstract

Racial disparities in prostate cancer have not been well characterized on a genomic level. Here we show the results of a multi-institutional retrospective analysis of 1,152 patients (596 African-American men (AAM) and 556 European-American men (EAM)) who underwent radical prostatectomy. Comparative analyses between the race groups were conducted at the clinical, genomic, pathway, molecular subtype, and prognostic levels. The EAM group had increased ERG (P<br />Walter Rayford, Alp Tuna Beksac et al. investigated gene expression alterations in African-American and European-American men who underwent radical prostatectomy for prostate cancer. The observed differences include higher expression of inflammation genes and lower expression of mismatch repair genes in African-American men.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
23993642
Volume :
4
Issue :
1
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Communications Biology
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....25b0a9d078f07a1b4d857d121194bc63