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Application of the Organic Waste-Based Sorbent for the Purification of Aqueous Solutions

Authors :
Vasiliy Sergeev
M. A. Ponomareva
T. E. Litvinova
Julia Mashukova
O. V. Cheremisina
Source :
Water, Volume 13, Issue 21, Water, Vol 13, Iss 3101, p 3101 (2021)
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2021.

Abstract

The effective purification of large-capacity wastewater from heavy non-ferrous metals and organic pollutants using inexpensive sorption technology remains a crucial task. Analyzing the current objectives of sustainable development, biochar obtained from chicken manure has prospects as a source for sorption purification of industrial wastewater. To determine the characteristics of organic material and the composition of the initial and equilibrium phases, the following analysis methods were used: volumetric, complexometric, pH-metric, X-ray fluorescence, chromatographic, spectrophotometric, luminescence-photometric and X-ray diffraction. The thermal nitrogen desorption method was used for determining the specific surface area and pore sizes with the Quantachrome Nova 1000e automatic analyzer. The sorption properties of the reprocessing product of the fresh poultry manure were investigated in relation to organic and inorganic compounds: phenols, benzene, ketones, cations of lead, mercury, manganese and iron. Based on the results obtained, technical conditions were developed for the use of the reprocessed organic waste-based product as a sorption material for household, industrial and technological wastewater purification from organic and inorganic components.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
20734441
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Water
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....22aca58f572f6dc813aca9d32a8254dd
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3390/w13213101