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90% yield production of polymer nano-memristor for in-memory computing

Authors :
Fei Fan
Guangjun Xie
Seung Jae Baik
Yan Qing
Junwei Gu
Weihua Chen
Gang Liu
Lin Yan
Xinhui Chen
Mohamed E. El-Khouly
Zhi-Guo Zhang
Weilin Chen
Bin Zhang
Yu Chen
Jianmin Zeng
Jie Hou
Shuzhi Liu
Zhang Zhang
Source :
Nature Communications, Nature Communications, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
Nature Publishing Group UK, 2021.

Abstract

Polymer memristors with light weight and mechanical flexibility are preeminent candidates for low-power edge computing paradigms. However, the structural inhomogeneity of most polymers usually leads to random resistive switching characteristics, which lowers the production yield and reliability of nanoscale devices. In this contribution, we report that by adopting the two-dimensional conjugation strategy, a record high 90% production yield of polymer memristors has been achieved with miniaturization and low power potentials. By constructing coplanar macromolecules with 2D conjugated thiophene derivatives to enhance the π–π stacking and crystallinity of the thin film, homogeneous switching takes place across the entire polymer layer, with fast responses in 32 ns, D2D variation down to 3.16% ~ 8.29%, production yield approaching 90%, and scalability into 100 nm scale with tiny power consumption of ~ 10−15 J/bit. The polymer memristor array is capable of acting as both the arithmetic-logic element and multiply-accumulate accelerator for neuromorphic computing tasks.<br />Though polymer memristors are promising for low‐power flexible edge computing applications, realizing efficient nanometer‐scale arrays remains a challenge. Here, the authors report a record high 90% production yield in nm‐scale 2D conjugated polymer memristors with homogeneous resistive switching.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
20411723
Volume :
12
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Nature Communications
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....2006ba3ebfc128d02e97f80d02499fa1