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Échelle spectroscopy of the chemically peculiar star θ1 Ori F

Authors :
Julio Ramírez Vélez
A. Ruelas-Mayorga
Gustavo C Melgoza
Rafael Costero
Juan Echevarria
Leonardo J. Sanchez
Christine Allen
Source :
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 507:3400-3411
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
Oxford University Press (OUP), 2021.

Abstract

We analyse \'Echelle spectra of $\theta^1$ Ori F obtained by us on six nights unevenly distributed along six years; we identify several hundred spectral lines and measure, for the first time, the star's heliocentric radial velocity. We also collect and discuss previously published photometry of $\theta^1$ OriF . We find that $\theta^1$ Ori F is a Chemically Peculiar (CP) star with overabundant silicon and phosphorus, and possibly other elements as well. From the singly ionised Fe, Cr and Ti lines we estimate its spectral type to be between B7 and B8. The radial velocity of $\theta^1$ Ori F is possibly marginally variable, with an average of $24 \pm 4.2$ kms, (standard deviation), in good agreement with the mean radial velocity of the Orion Nebula Cluster members, and about 5 kms smaller than the average of the other Trapezium components. We cast doubt on the coeval nature of this star relative to the other Trapezium components, and present arguments that almost certainly exclude its membership to the Orion Trapezium. $\theta^1$ Ori F turns out to be enigmatic in several respects, and is probably an important link for understanding the evolutionary stage at which the CP phenomenon sets on.<br />Comment: 13 pages, 2 tables, 6 figures, to be published in MNRAS

Details

ISSN :
13652966 and 00358711
Volume :
507
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....1e644d6b087ac74ad927dbe3f6a15ac7
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab2360