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N6-Methyladenosine Reader YTHDF1 Promotes ARHGEF2 Translation and RhoA Signaling in Colorectal Cancer

Authors :
Shiyan Wang
Shanshan Gao
Yong Zeng
Lin Zhu
Yulin Mo
Chi Chun Wong
Yi Bao
Peiran Su
Jianning Zhai
Lina Wang
Fraser Soares
Xin Xu
Huarong Chen
Kebria Hezaveh
Xinpei Ci
Aobo He
Tracy McGaha
Catherine O’Brien
Robert Rottapel
Wei Kang
Jianfeng Wu
Gang Zheng
Zongwei Cai
Jun Yu
Housheng Hansen He
Source :
Gastroenterology. 162(4)
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

N6-methyladenosine (mYTH N6-methyladenosine RNA binding protein 1 (Ythdf1) knockout mouse was generated to determine the effect of Ythdf1 in CRC tumorigenesis in vivo. Multiomic analysis of RNA-sequencing, mDNA copy number gain of YTHDF1 is a frequent event in CRC and contributes to its overexpression. High expression of YTHDF1 is significantly associated with metastatic gene signature in patient tumors. Ythdf1 knockout in mice dampened tumor growth in an inflammatory CRC model. YTHDF1 promotes cell growth in CRC cell lines and primary organoids and lung and liver metastasis in vivo. Integrative multiomics analysis identified RhoA activator ARHGEF2 as a key downstream target of YTHDF1. YTHDF1 binds to mWe identify a novel oncogenic epitranscriptome axis of YTHDF1-m

Details

ISSN :
15280012
Volume :
162
Issue :
4
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Gastroenterology
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....1d6b3973168532ae7dbadcf0facf0181