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A Sub-AU Outwardly Truncated Accretion Disk around a Classical T Tauri Star

Authors :
Nuria Calvet
William J. Forrest
Dan M. Watson
Lee Hartmann
Elise Furlan
Samuel T. Harrold
Catherine Espaillat
Ben Sargent
Melissa McClure
Paola D'Alessio
P. Manoj
C. Tayrien
Kevin Luhman
Source :
The Astrophysical Journal. 683:L187-L190
Publication Year :
2008
Publisher :
American Astronomical Society, 2008.

Abstract

We present the Spitzer Infrared Spectrograph (IRS) spectrum of SR20, a 5--10 AU binary T Tauri system in the $\rho$ Ophiuchi star forming region. The spectrum has features consistent with the presence of a disk; however, the continuum slope is steeper than the $\lambda^{-4/3}$ slope of an infinite geometrically thin, optically thick disk, indicating that the disk is outwardly truncated. Comparison with photometry from the literature shows a large increase in the mid-infrared flux from 1993 to 1996. We model the spectral energy distribution and IRS spectrum with a wall + optically thick irradiated disk, yielding an outer radius of 0.39$_{+0.03}^{-0.01}$ AU, much smaller than predicted by models of binary orbits. Using a two temperature $\chi^2$ minimization model to fit the dust composition of the IRS spectrum, we find the disk has experienced significant grain growth: its spectrum is well-fit using opacities of grains larger than 1 $\mu$m. We conclude that the system experienced a significant gravitational perturbation in the 1990s.<br />Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures, 1 table, accepted to ApJ Letters

Details

ISSN :
15384357 and 0004637X
Volume :
683
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
The Astrophysical Journal
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....18719cc316b4876ad8bde53ee54f6ecc
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1086/591666