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Correlation of effective organ procurement rates and the role of legislation in individual European countries
- Publication Year :
- 2021
- Publisher :
- University of Piraeus. International Strategic Management Association, 2021.
-
Abstract
- Purpose: Clinical transplantation has proven to be a lifesaving method since the last century. The shortage of donors and organs pool for transplantation is a worldwide subject of discussion and legislation. Design/Methodology/Approach: Authors did a critical review and identified actual donation models in individual European countries. Findings: Critical revision of the distribution of donation models in individual European countries were presented: no country has chosen the model of strict consent, 18 countries adopted a model of opt-out, of which 13 were based on a strict model of opposition, and five decided to use an extended opposition system. The extended consent model was adopted in 1/3 of European countries (14 countries), three European countries adopted the information solution, Bulgaria is the only country adopting a higher necessity model. Authors identified in European countries opt-in to opt-out movement trend and “hard” presumed consent paradox. Practical implications: Different models adopted in European countries and the shortage of organs for transplantation implicate some countries' transfer from opt-in to an opt-out model. It can benefit in increasing organ pool. Originality/value: The article includes the first complex and critical analysis of effective organ procurement and legislation models in European countries.<br />peer-reviewed
- Subjects :
- Transplantation of organs, tissues, etc
Organ procurement
Preservation of organs, tissues, etc
Informed consent (Medical law)
Donation of organs, tissues, etc
Legislation
Business
International economics
General Economics, Econometrics and Finance
General Business, Management and Accounting
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....1764b505f83805c6db511d83385fe57e