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Canopy characteristics of ‘Mavuno’ hybrid brachiariagrass and ‘Marandu’ palisadegrass harvested at different harvest intensities

Authors :
Luciano Fernandes Sousa
Fabrícia Rocha Chaves Miotto
Joao M. B. Vendramini
Nayara Martins Alencar
Antonio Clementino dos Santos
Luan Fernandes Rodrigues
José C. B. Dubeux
Source :
Tropical Grasslands-Forrajes Tropicales, Vol 9, Iss 3, Pp 249-255 (2021)
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical, 2021.

Abstract

‘Mavuno’ is a newly released brachiariagrass (Urochloa hybrid) cultivar with limited information available in the literature. The objective of this study was to compare forage characteristics of this cultivar and ‘Marandu’ palisadegrass [Urochloa brizantha (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) R.D. Webster cv. Marandu] harvested at 2 different stubble heights during 2 growing seasons (January‒April). The study was conducted in Araguaína, TO, Brazil in 2017 and 2018. Treatments were the factorial arrangement of 2 brachiariagrass cultivars, Mavuno and Marandu, harvested at 2 harvest intensities, 5 and 15 cm stubble height, distributed in a randomized complete block design with 4 replicates. Response variables were canopy height, forage accumulation, proportion of leaf, stem and dead material, and concentration of crude protein (CP) and in vitro digestible organic matter (IVDOM). Mavuno and Marandu did not differ (P>0.05) in forage accumulation (mean = 3,800 kg DM/ha/harvest) and IVDOM concentration (mean = 637 g/kg); however, Mavuno had lower CP concentration (101 vs. 110 g/kg), greater proportion of stems (16 vs. 13%) and less dead material (4 vs. 6%) than Marandu (P

Details

ISSN :
23463775
Volume :
9
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Tropical Grasslands-Forrajes Tropicales
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....14cef9486ed230fdf10b2f1cd558131b
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.17138/tgft(9)249-255