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New soliton solutions of anti-self-dual Yang-Mills equations

Authors :
Masashi Hamanaka
Shan-Chi Huang
Source :
Journal of High Energy Physics, Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol 2020, Iss 10, Pp 1-18 (2020)
Publication Year :
2020
Publisher :
Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2020.

Abstract

We study exact soliton solutions of anti-self-dual Yang-Mills equations for $G =GL(2)$ in four-dimensional spaces with the Euclidean, Minkowski and Ultrahyperbolic signatures and construct special kinds of one-soliton solutions whose action density Tr$F_{\mu\nu}F^{\mu\nu}$ can be real-valued. These solitons are shown to be new type of domain walls in four dimension by explicit calculation of the real-valued action density. Our results are successful applications of the Darboux transformation developed by Nimmo, Gilson and Ohta. More surprisingly, integration of these action densities over the four-dimensional spaces are suggested to be not infinity but zero. Furthermore, whether gauge group $G= U(2)$ can be realized on our solition solutions or not is also discussed on each real space.<br />Comment: 19 pages; Dedicated to the memory of Jon Nimmo; v2: minor changes, discussion on singularities added, version to appear in JHEP

Details

ISSN :
10298479
Volume :
2020
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of High Energy Physics
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....1451435f1b105f4eb1e9e67dc15a3c4b
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep10(2020)101