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Normal Development and Function of T Cells in Proline Rich 7 (Prr7) Deficient Mice
- Source :
- PLOS ONE, 11(9): e0162863, PLoS ONE, Vol 11, Iss 9, p e0162863 (2016), PLoS ONE
- Publication Year :
- 2016
-
Abstract
- Transmembrane adaptor proteins (TRAPs) are important organisers for the transduction of immunoreceptor-mediated signals. Prr7 is a TRAP that regulates T cell receptor (TCR) signalling and potently induces cell death when overexpressed in human Jurkat T cells. Whether endogenous Prr7 has a similar functional role is currently unknown. To address this issue, we analysed the development and function of the immune system in Prr7 knockout mice. We found that loss of Prr7 partially impairs development of single positive CD4+ T cells in the thymus but has no effect on the development of other T cell subpopulations, B cells, NK cells, or NKT cells. Moreover, Prr7 does not affect the TCR signalling pathway as T cells derived from Prr7 knockout and wild-type animals and stimulated in vitro express the same levels of the activation marker CD69, and retain their ability to proliferate and activate induced cell death programs. Importantly, Prr7 knockout mice retained the capacity to mount a protective immune response when challenged with Listeria monocytogenes infection in vivo. In addition, T cell effector functions (activation, migration, and reactivation) were normal following induction of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) in Prr7 knockout mice. Collectively, our work shows that loss of Prr7 does not result in a major immune system phenotype and suggests that Prr7 has a dispensable function for TCR signalling.
- Subjects :
- 0301 basic medicine
B Cells
Physiology
lcsh:Medicine
White Blood Cells
Interleukin 21
Spectrum Analysis Techniques
Cell Signaling
Animal Cells
Immune Physiology
Medicine and Health Sciences
Cytotoxic T cell
Membrane Receptor Signaling
IL-2 receptor
lcsh:Science
Multidisciplinary
TCR signaling cascade
T Cells
ZAP70
Signaling cascades
CD28
Animal Models
Immune Receptor Signaling
Flow Cytometry
Natural killer T cell
Cell biology
medicine.anatomical_structure
Spectrophotometry
Cytophotometry
Cellular Types
Research Article
Signal Transduction
Immune Cells
T cell
Immunology
Mouse Models
Cytotoxic T cells
chemical and pharmacologic phenomena
Biology
Research and Analysis Methods
03 medical and health sciences
Model Organisms
medicine
Antibody-Producing Cells
Antigen-presenting cell
Blood Cells
lcsh:R
Biology and Life Sciences
Cell Biology
030104 developmental biology
Mouse models
Flow cytometry
T cells
B cells
Spleen
Immune receptor signaling
lcsh:Q
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- PLOS ONE, 11(9): e0162863, PLoS ONE, Vol 11, Iss 9, p e0162863 (2016), PLoS ONE
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....0a195d829ac0e1bc7aeac4e9299744db