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Positive solutions of fourth-order problems with dependence on all derivatives in nonlinearity under Stieltjes integral boundary conditions

Authors :
Guowei Zhang
Chenyang Yin
Yuexiao Ma
Source :
Boundary Value Problems, Vol 2019, Iss 1, Pp 1-22 (2019)
Publication Year :
2019
Publisher :
Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2019.

Abstract

In this article, we investigate the existence of positive solutions to fourth-order problems with dependence on all derivatives in nonlinearities subject to the Stieltjes integral boundary conditions $$\begin{aligned}& \textstyle\begin{cases} u^{(4)}(t)=f(t,u(t),u'(t),u''(t),u'''(t)), \quad t\in [0,1], \\ u'(0)+\beta _{1}[u]=0, \qquad u''(0)+\beta _{2}[u]=0, \qquad u(1)=\beta _{3}[u], \qquad u'''(1)=0, \end{cases}\displaystyle \end{aligned}$$ and $$\begin{aligned}& \textstyle\begin{cases} -u^{(4)}(t)=g(t,u(t),u'(t),u''(t),u'''(t)), \quad t\in [0,1], \\ u(0)=\alpha _{1}[u], \qquad u'(0)=\alpha _{2}[u], \qquad u''(0)=\alpha _{3}[u], \qquad u'''(1)=0, \end{cases}\displaystyle \end{aligned}$$ where $f: [0,1]\times \mathbb{R}_{+}\times \mathbb{R}_{-}^{3}\to \mathbb{R}_{+}$ , $g: [0,1]\times \mathbb{R}^{3}_{+}\to \mathbb{R}_{+}$ are continuous and $\beta _{i}[u]$ , $\alpha _{i}[u]$ ( $i=1,2,3$ ) are linear functionals involving Stieltjes integrals of signed measures. Some growth conditions are posed on nonlinearities f, g, meanwhile the spectral radii of corresponding linear operators are restricted, which means the superlinear or sublinear conditions. On the cones in $C^{3}[0,1]$ we apply the theory of fixed point index, the existence of positive solutions is obtained. We also give some examples under mixed multi-point and integral boundary conditions with sign-changing coefficients.

Details

ISSN :
16872770
Volume :
2019
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Boundary Value Problems
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....0581db578ead6f0d1b5f45372458f667
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13661-019-1155-7