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Positive solutions of fourth-order problems with dependence on all derivatives in nonlinearity under Stieltjes integral boundary conditions
- Source :
- Boundary Value Problems, Vol 2019, Iss 1, Pp 1-22 (2019)
- Publication Year :
- 2019
- Publisher :
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2019.
-
Abstract
- In this article, we investigate the existence of positive solutions to fourth-order problems with dependence on all derivatives in nonlinearities subject to the Stieltjes integral boundary conditions $$\begin{aligned}& \textstyle\begin{cases} u^{(4)}(t)=f(t,u(t),u'(t),u''(t),u'''(t)), \quad t\in [0,1], \\ u'(0)+\beta _{1}[u]=0, \qquad u''(0)+\beta _{2}[u]=0, \qquad u(1)=\beta _{3}[u], \qquad u'''(1)=0, \end{cases}\displaystyle \end{aligned}$$ and $$\begin{aligned}& \textstyle\begin{cases} -u^{(4)}(t)=g(t,u(t),u'(t),u''(t),u'''(t)), \quad t\in [0,1], \\ u(0)=\alpha _{1}[u], \qquad u'(0)=\alpha _{2}[u], \qquad u''(0)=\alpha _{3}[u], \qquad u'''(1)=0, \end{cases}\displaystyle \end{aligned}$$ where $f: [0,1]\times \mathbb{R}_{+}\times \mathbb{R}_{-}^{3}\to \mathbb{R}_{+}$ , $g: [0,1]\times \mathbb{R}^{3}_{+}\to \mathbb{R}_{+}$ are continuous and $\beta _{i}[u]$ , $\alpha _{i}[u]$ ( $i=1,2,3$ ) are linear functionals involving Stieltjes integrals of signed measures. Some growth conditions are posed on nonlinearities f, g, meanwhile the spectral radii of corresponding linear operators are restricted, which means the superlinear or sublinear conditions. On the cones in $C^{3}[0,1]$ we apply the theory of fixed point index, the existence of positive solutions is obtained. We also give some examples under mixed multi-point and integral boundary conditions with sign-changing coefficients.
- Subjects :
- Algebra and Number Theory
Sublinear function
010102 general mathematics
Mathematical analysis
Linear operators
Fixed-point index
lcsh:QA299.6-433
Riemann–Stieltjes integral
lcsh:Analysis
01 natural sciences
Positive solution
010101 applied mathematics
Combinatorics
Fourth order
Fixed point index
Boundary value problem
0101 mathematics
Spectral radius
Cone
Analysis
Mathematics
Subjects
Details
- ISSN :
- 16872770
- Volume :
- 2019
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- Boundary Value Problems
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....0581db578ead6f0d1b5f45372458f667
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1186/s13661-019-1155-7