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Small sample-based disease diagnosis model acquisition in medical human-centered computing
- Source :
- EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking, Vol 2019, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2019)
- Publication Year :
- 2019
- Publisher :
- SpringerOpen, 2019.
-
Abstract
- With the development of wireless communications and networks, HCC (human-centred computing) has attracted considerable attention in recent years throughout the medical field. HCC can provide an effective integration of various medical auxiliary diagnosis models using machine learning algorithms. In medical HCC, deep learning has demonstrated its powerful ability in the field of computer vision. However, image processing based on deep learning usually requires a large amount of labeled data, which requires significant resources since it needs to be completed by doctors, and it is difficult to collect a large amount of data for some rare diseases. Therefore, how to use the deep learning method to obtain an effective auxiliary diagnosis model based on a small sample or zero sample data set has become an important issue in the study of medical auxiliary diagnosis. We proposes an auxiliary diagnosis model acquisition method based on a variational auto-encoder and zero sample augmentation technology, and the incremental update training program based on wireless communications and networks is designed to obtain the auxiliary diagnosis model to solve the difficulty of collecting a large amount of valid data. The experimental results show that the model obtained by the above method based on a small sample or zero sample data set can effectively diagnose the types of skin diseases, which helps doctors make better judgments.
- Subjects :
- Computer Networks and Communications
Computer science
Small sample
lcsh:TK7800-8360
Image processing
Sample (statistics)
02 engineering and technology
Machine learning
computer.software_genre
01 natural sciences
Field (computer science)
lcsh:Telecommunication
lcsh:TK5101-6720
0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
Auxiliary diagnosis
business.industry
Deep learning
010401 analytical chemistry
lcsh:Electronics
020206 networking & telecommunications
Human-centered computing
0104 chemical sciences
Computer Science Applications
Zero (linguistics)
Data set
Signal Processing
Artificial intelligence
business
computer
Variational auto-encoder
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 16871499
- Volume :
- 2019
- Issue :
- 1
- Database :
- OpenAIRE
- Journal :
- EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
- Accession number :
- edsair.doi.dedup.....05654482ef55138effd510b7db48db2b
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-019-1541-y