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DYNAMIC GRATINGS INDUCED BY ELECTROSTRICTIVE COMPRESSION OF CRITICAL MICROEMULSIONS

Authors :
Eric Freysz
W. Claeys
A. Ducasse
Bernard Pouligny
Centre de physique moléculaire optique et hertzienne (CPMOH)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1
Centre de recherches Paul Pascal (CRPP)
Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Source :
IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 1986, 22 (8), pp.1258-1261
Publication Year :
1986
Publisher :
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 1986.

Abstract

We report on preliminary forced Rayleigh scattering experiments in a microemulsion system close to a critical point. It is shown for the first time that electrostriction induces sizable concentration gradients in a critical liquid mixture. The amplitude and the relaxation time of the induced gratings are found to increase divergently in the vicinity of the critical point, as expected from the known critical behaviors of the osmotic compressibility and of the correlation length of the concentration fluctuations.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00189197
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 1986, 22 (8), pp.1258-1261
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....0435bb4fca3a122f0df9e7fb0e122397