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Detection of White Dwarf companions to Blue Straggler Stars from UVIT observations of M67

Authors :
Annapurni Subramaniam
Michael M. Shara
Mirko Simunovic
Thomas H. Puzia
Christian Knigge
N. Sindhu
Vikrant V. Jadhav
Nathan W. C. Leigh
Aaron M. Geller
Source :
Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union. 14:482-485
Publication Year :
2019
Publisher :
Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2019.

Abstract

We investigate the old open cluster M67 using ultraviolet photometric data of Ultra-Violet Imaging Telescope in multi-filter far-UV bands. M67, well known for the presence of several blue straggler stars (BSS), has been put to detailed tests to understand their formation pathways. Currently, there are three accepted formation channels: mass transfer due to Roche-lobe overflow in binary systems, stellar mergers either due to dynamical collisions or through coalescence of close binaries. So far, there had not been any confirmed detection of a white dwarf (WD) companion to any of the BSSs in this cluster. Here, we present the detection of WD companions to 5 bright BSSs in M67. The multiwavelength spectral energy distributions covering 0.12 -11.5 $\mu$m range, were found to require binary spectral fits for 5 BSSs, consisting of a cool (BSS) and a hot companion. The parameters (Luminosity, Temperature, Radius and Mass) of the hot companions suggest them to be WDs with mass in the range 0.2 - 0.35 M$_{\odot}$ with T$_{eff}$ $\sim$ 11000 - 24000 K.<br />Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures, to appear in IAU Symposium No. 351 proceedings - Star Clusters: From the Milky Way to the Early Universe, 2019

Details

ISSN :
17439221 and 17439213
Volume :
14
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....039aca18c5c5867200582e8dbd207b51
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1017/s1743921319006975