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β-1,3-glucanase disrupts biofilm formation and increases antifungal susceptibility of Candida albicans DAY185

Authors :
Berit Schneider-Stickler
Matthias Leonhard
Doris Moser
Yulong Tan
Su Ma
Source :
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules. 108:942-946
Publication Year :
2018
Publisher :
Elsevier BV, 2018.

Abstract

β-1,3-glucan plays a role in Candida biofilm formation and survival of biofilm-forming Candida to stresses. In this study, we evaluated the antibiofilm activity of β-1,3-glucanase, which can degrade poly-β(1→3)-glucose of Candida albicans biofilms. Biofilm was dispersed by 55.96%. β-1,3-glucanase had no effect on Candida planktonic growth as well as adhesion. β-1,3-glucanase markedly enhanced the antifungal susceptibility of fluconazole and amphotericin B. The examination using confocal laser scanning microscopy and scanning electron microscope confirmed the antibiofilm activity of β-1,3-glucanase. Our findings demonstrate that β-1,3-glucanase may be useful as an antibiofilm agent.

Details

ISSN :
01418130
Volume :
108
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules
Accession number :
edsair.doi.dedup.....01ae8d06071837a01e2a9756209858a7