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The Impact of Pacific SST A on the lnterannual Variability of Northern Pacific Storm Track during Winter

Authors :
Zhou Bing
Sun Zhaobo
Zhu Weijun
Source :
Advances in Atmospheric Sciences. 18:1029-1042
Publication Year :
2001
Publisher :
Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2001.

Abstract

Investigation is conducted of the interannual variability of the northern Pacific storm track and its con current association with 500 hPa height and Pacific sea surface temperature (SST) during winter. Evidence suggests that during the studying period the center of the northern winter Pacific storm track experiences substantial interannual variability in the variation of its latitude, longitude and intensity. Singular value de composition (SVD) of 15 winter 500 hPa filtered geopotential height variance over the storm track with the tropical and northern Pacific SST shows that the first coupled mode depicts the effect on the track of SSTA over the equatorial central and eastern Pacific, while the second one reflects the impact of Kuroshio SSTA on the track. Further Composite analysis indicates, moreover, that the SSTA over Kuroshio (equatorial cen tral and eastern Pacific) during winter, which is relative to WP (PNA) teleconnection response pattern in 500 hPa height field, respectively, exerts crucial influence on the interannual variability in vigor and meridianal (zonal) displacement of the track over its central and western (eastern) part.

Details

ISSN :
18619533 and 02561530
Volume :
18
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Advances in Atmospheric Sciences
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........fb9543c07e93d408691872623789cf96
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03403521