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An infinite family of 2-connected graphs that have reliability factorisations

Authors :
Kerri Morgan
Rui Chen
Source :
Discrete Applied Mathematics. 218:123-127
Publication Year :
2017
Publisher :
Elsevier BV, 2017.

Abstract

The reliability polynomial (G,p) gives the probability that a graph is connected given each edge may fail independently with probability 1p. Two graphs are reliability equivalent if they have the same reliability polynomial. It is well-known that the reliability polynomial can factorise into the reliability polynomials of the blocks of a graph. We give an infinite family of graphs that have no cutvertex but factorise into reliability polynomials of graphs of smaller order.Brown and Colbourn commented that it was not known if there exist pairs of reliability equivalent graphs with different chromatic numbers. We show that there are infinitely many pairs of reliability equivalent graphs where one graph in each pair has chromatic number 3 and the other graph has chromatic number 4.

Details

ISSN :
0166218X
Volume :
218
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Discrete Applied Mathematics
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........f86fe897c1120cbea5f5282aaa0a93f0