Askey–Wilson polynomials and a double $q$-series transformation formula with twelve parameters

The Askey--Wilson polynomials are the most general classical orthogonal polynomials that are known and the Nassrallah--Rahman integral is a very general extension of Euler's integral representation of the classical $_2F_1$ function. Based on a $q$-series transformation formula and the Nassrallah--Rahman integral we prove a $q$--beta integral which has twelve parameters, with several other results, both classical and new, included as special cases. This $q$-beta integral also allows us to derive a curious double $q$--series transformation formula, which includes one formula of Al--Salam and Ismail as a special case