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O-025 Influence of Age and Gender on Clinical and Revascularisation Outcomes in the North American SOLITAIRE Stent-Retriever Acute Stroke Registry: Abstract O-025 Table 1

Authors :
Hashem Shaltoni
Guilherme Dabus
T Rai
Michael G. Abraham
Vallabh Janardhan
C Martin
Nils Mueller-Kronast
Aamir Badruddin
Raul G Nogueira
Rishi Gupta
O. O. Zaidat
William E. Holloway
Franklin A. Marden
Albert J Yoo
G Britz
Peng R Chen
T Malisch
Hormozd Bozorgchami
Alicia C. Castonguay
Italo Linfante
Thanh N. Nguyen
M Taqi
Ashish Nanda
Alex Abou-Chebl
Andrew R. Xavier
Source :
Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery. 5:A14.2-A15
Publication Year :
2013
Publisher :
BMJ, 2013.

Abstract

Introduction/Purpose The recent results of the SWIFT and TREVO-2 trials demonstrated better recanalisation and efficacy rates with mechanical thrombectomy; however, its efficacy in the elderly population is poorly understood. Here, we report the effect of age on clinical and angiographic outcome within the North American SOLITAIRE-FR Stent-Retriever Acute Stroke (NASA) Registry. Methods The investigator-initiated NASA Registry recruited sites within North America to submit data on consecutive patients treated with Solitaire-FR. Good clinical outcome was defined as a 90-day mRS ≤2. Successful recanalisation was defined as TIMI ≥2. SICH was defined as any parenchymal haematoma, SAH, or IVH associated with a worsening of the NIHSS score by 4 or more within 24 hours. Age influence on outcomes was assessed by comparing the means between outcomes and dichotomising the age into ≤80 or ≥80 years of age. A standard medical care cohort was not available for comparison in this study. Results 343 patients underwent treatment using the SOLITAIRE-FR device in 24 centres. The mean age for those with good clinical outcome at 90 days was 64.9 ± 15 versus 69.2 ± 14.4 years (P=0.02). Only 26.6% (17/64) of patients >80 years of age had a 90-day mRS ≤ 2 versus 45.3% (111/245) of those ≤80 years of age (p=0.007, OR 1.34, 95%CI 1.2-1.6). Mortality was 42.2% (27/64) and 27.4% (67/245) in the >80 and ≤80 age groups, respectively. No difference in good outcome or mortality between female and males was observed in this population (90-day mRS≤ 2 was 41.3% (62/150) with mortality of 28% (42/150) versus 42.1% (69/164) with mortality of 32.3% (53/164) in females and males, respectively). Multivariate logistic regression analysis (adjusting for age, sex, race, baseline-NIHSS, occlusion site, initial BP, time from symptoms onset to groin puncture, and revascularisation), showed age, baseline-NIHSS, initial systolic blood pressure and revascularisation status as an independent predictors of both good outcome and mortality. Conclusions In the NASA registry, patients >80 years of age who were treated with the Solitaire-FR device demonstrated a significantly lower rate of good clinical outcome and increased mortality at 90-days, compared to the those in the ≤ 80 years of age group. Disclosures A. Castonguay: None. R. Gupta: None. R. Nogueira: None. C. Martin: None. W. Holloway: None. N. Mueller-Kronast: None. T. Malisch: None. F. Marden: None. H. Bozorgchami: None. A. Xavier: None. A. Rai: None. A. Badruddin: None. M. Taqi: None. I. Linfante: None. G. Dabus: None. M. Abraham: None. H. Shaltoni: None. V. Janardhan: None. T. Nguyen: None. A. Abou-Chebl: None. P. Chen: None. A. Yoo: None. G. Britz: None. A. Nanda: None. O. Zaidat: None.

Details

ISSN :
17598486 and 17598478
Volume :
5
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........f6b217a95db41447ddf581aa7c126aee