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Abstract MP66: Social Determinants And Co-morbid Conditions In Women Of Child-bearing Age With Hypertension From 2001-2018

Authors :
Claire V. Meyerovitz
Stephenie C. Lemon
David D. McManus
Stephen P. Juraschek
Didem Ayturk
Sharina D. Person
Lara C. Kovell
Tiffany A. Moore Simas
Source :
Hypertension. 78
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), 2021.

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension (HTN) is the most important modifiable risk factor of serious maternal mortality and morbidity. Social determinants, including economic stability and access to healthcare, influence HTN outcomes and are critical to understanding and addressing racial and ethnic differences in HTN control. Objective: To assess social determinants and co-morbidities in US women of child-bearing age with HTN by race/ethnicity Methods: We studied women (age 20-50) with HTN in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys 2001-2018. Social determinants and co-morbid conditions were examined in groups categorized by race/ethnicity - Non-Hispanic White (White), Non-Hispanic Black (Black), and Hispanic. Demographics, anthropometric measures, and co-morbid conditions were compared with White women as reference. Results: In all women with HTN, the mean (SE) age was 36.0 (0.3) years and 63% were on BP medication. Compared to white women, Black and Hispanic women had lower food security, poverty income ratio, smoking use, and private insurance (all pTable ). Black women had higher BP medication use, BMI, and BP compared to White women (all p Conclusions: Despite effective diagnostics and therapy, health inequity is common in women of child-bearing age with HTN, with differences by race/ethnicity in social determinants and co-morbid conditions. Each racial/ethnic group with HTN brings social determinants and comorbid conditions important for providers to recognize.

Details

ISSN :
15244563 and 0194911X
Volume :
78
Database :
OpenAIRE
Journal :
Hypertension
Accession number :
edsair.doi...........f45cee6b5e2164302e67fd3920d40ebd
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1161/hyp.78.suppl_1.mp66